V.V.Babenko
Hydrobionics principles of drag reduction

Applied hydromechanics, Vol. 2 (74) ¹ 2, (2000) p.3-17
The singularities of systems of an organism and their interaction are investigated during moving water animals directed on a diminution power inputs. The principles of operation hydrobionts, singularity of morphology and physiology of a skeleton, muscles, skin covers, circulatory system and innervation dolphins with allowance for of force action of a biosphere on an organism are considered. The influence to systems of an organism of a velocity of swimming, non-stationary of a flow, non- traditional mode of creation of a thrust and specific structure of a skew field is investigated. The results of a measurement of temperature on a surface of a skew field, distribution of an elasticity damping properties of a skin, and also performances of a turbulent boundary layer are reduced at various conditions of moving dolphin. The work of systems of an organism and mechanisms of regulating of mechanical properties of a skin depending on velocities of swimming is considered. The hydrodynamic modeling of systems of an organism is carried out. The results of experimental researches of some models of systems of an organism of hydrobionts are reduced.
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TEXT LANGUAGE: Russian